Xiaomi Mi MIX 3: Sliding Full-Screen
The Xiaomi Mi MIX 3 is a flagship Android smartphone released by Xiaomi in October 2018, positioned as the third generation of the revolutionary Mi MIX series. Its defining feature is the sliding full-screen design—a mechanical slider mechanism that hides the front camera module, eliminating notches or punch holes and achieving a nearly 100% screen-to-body ratio. This design was a milestone in Xiaomi’s pursuit of bezel-less display technology, setting it apart from mainstream smartphones of the era.
Core Design & Sliding Full-Screen Mechanism
The Mi MIX 3’s most iconic trait is its magnetic sliding structure, which replaces traditional notch displays with a retractable front camera setup:
- Mechanical Slider PrincipleThe phone’s upper half (housing the front camera and earpiece) slides vertically upward along precision rails, powered by a set of neodymium magnets that ensure smooth, stable movement. Xiaomi claimed the slider could withstand 300,000+ sliding cycles (equivalent to 5 years of daily use), addressing durability concerns for mechanical components.
- Full-Screen Display Specifications
- 6.39-inch Super AMOLED panel with FHD+ resolution (2340×1080 pixels) and 403 ppi.
- 19.5:9 aspect ratio, 93.4% screen-to-body ratio—a leading figure in 2018.
- Support for DCI-P3 wide color gamut and HDR10, delivering vibrant visuals for media consumption.
- Gorilla Glass 5 protection for scratch resistance.
- Design AestheticsThe back cover uses 3D curved glass with gradient color options (Midnight Black, Sapphire Blue, Emerald Green), paired with an aluminum alloy frame for a premium, ergonomic feel. The sliding mechanism adds a tactile “click” feedback, enhancing user interaction.
Key Hardware Specifications
| Component Category | Detailed Specifications |
|---|---|
| Processor | Qualcomm Snapdragon 845 (10nm manufacturing process); octa-core architecture (4×Kryo 385 Gold @ 2.8GHz + 4×Kryo 385 Silver @ 1.8GHz); Adreno 630 GPU for gaming and graphics rendering. |
| Memory & Storage | Multiple configurations: 6GB/8GB/10GB LPDDR4X RAM; 128GB/256GB/512GB UFS 2.1 storage (no microSD card expansion support). |
| Camera System | Rear Camera: Dual-camera setup (12MP Sony IMX363 main sensor, f/1.8 aperture, 1.4μm pixel size, OIS + 12MP Samsung S5K3M3 telephoto sensor, f/2.4 aperture, 2× optical zoom). Supports 4K video recording at 60fps and portrait mode with background blur.Front Camera: Dual 24MP Sony IMX576 sensors (f/2.0 aperture) for high-resolution selfies and portrait shots, enabled only when the slider is open. |
| Battery & Charging | 3200mAh non-removable lithium-ion battery; supports 18W Qi wireless charging (a first for the Mi MIX series) and 18W wired fast charging via USB-C port. No reverse wireless charging feature. |
| Connectivity & Sensors | 4G LTE Cat.18 (up to 1.2Gbps download speed); Wi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac (2.4GHz/5GHz); Bluetooth 5.0; NFC (for Mi Pay and contactless payments); GPS/GLONASS/Galileo; infrared blaster for smart home control.Sensors: In-display fingerprint scanner, accelerometer, gyroscope, proximity sensor, ambient light sensor. |
| Durability & Extra Features | IP53 splash resistance rating (protects against light rain and splashes); stereo speakers tuned by Dirac; no 3.5mm headphone jack (supports USB-C audio and Bluetooth audio). |
Software & User Experience
- Initial OS: Launched with MIUI 10 based on Android 9 Pie, featuring a minimalist UI optimized for the full-screen display, gesture navigation, and AI-powered features (e.g., AI scene recognition for cameras).
- Software Updates: Xiaomi released major OS upgrades up to Android 10 with MIUI 12, followed by security updates for a limited period. The device did not receive Android 11 or later versions, consistent with Xiaomi’s update policy for 2018 flagships.
- Slider-Centric Features: Customizable shortcuts (e.g., open the front camera, launch flashlight, or activate voice assistant) by sliding the mechanism, adding a layer of interactive convenience.
Target Markets & Positioning
- The Mi MIX 3 was targeted at tech enthusiasts and design-conscious users who valued bezel-less displays and innovative mechanical structures over incremental hardware upgrades.
- A special 5G variant (Mi MIX 3 5G) was released in early 2019, becoming Xiaomi’s first 5G-enabled smartphone and targeting markets with emerging 5G infrastructure.
Advantages & Limitations
| Advantages | Limitations |
|---|---|
| Revolutionary sliding full-screen design with 93.4% screen-to-body ratio, no notches or punch holes. | Relatively small 3200mAh battery leads to average battery life (~6–8 hours of screen-on time). |
| Smooth magnetic slider mechanism with high durability (300,000+ cycles). | Mechanical structure adds thickness (8.46mm) and weight (218g) compared to non-slider flagships. |
| Dual front cameras for high-quality selfies and portrait mode. | No expandable storage; limited internal storage options for heavy users. |
| Support for wireless charging and infrared blaster for smart home control. | IP53 rating offers only basic splash resistance, not full waterproofing. |
| Flagship Snapdragon 845 performance for gaming and multitasking. | Outdated software support (stopped at Android 10/MIUI 12). |
Legacy & Significance
The Mi MIX 3 marked the peak of Xiaomi’s mechanical sliding design experiment. While the slider solved the full-screen vs. front camera dilemma in 2018, it was later phased out as punch-hole displays and under-display cameras became mainstream solutions for bezel-less smartphones. The device remains a memorable example of Xiaomi’s willingness to explore innovative form factors to stand out in the competitive flagship market.
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